Leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Enhance Differentiated Learning Strategies in Malaysian ESL Learners: A Conceptual Paper

Authors

  • Marchsinda Jong Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
  • Ahmad Ruzaini Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
  • Sathiadevi Thulasy Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
  • Divya M Ravi Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
  • Wan Ainol Munirah Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
  • Melor Md Yunus Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
  • Harwati Hashim Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia
  • Hadi Salehi English Department, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37934/aaij.2.1.118

Keywords:

Differentiated strategy, AI integration, ESL methodology

Abstract

In today's diverse educational landscape, integrating Artificial Intelligence (AI) into differentiated learning strategies offers a promising approach to enhancing English language instruction for Malaysian ESL learners.  This conceptual paper looks into the promising potential of AI in transforming differentiated learning strategies for these students.  It begins by highlighting the essential need for innovative approaches in ESL education, considering the varied linguistic and cultural backgrounds of Malaysian students.  The paper then examines the various roles of AI in personalized learning, demonstrating how adaptive technologies can customize educational experiences to meet individual student needs.  It reviews practical applications and tools, showcasing AI-driven platforms and methodologies that can be incorporated into the ESL curriculum.  Additionally, the paper addresses the challenges of implementing AI-based strategies, such as technical limitations and resistance to change, and suggests solutions to overcome these obstacles.  Future directions for AI in education are discussed, with an emphasis on the importance of ongoing research and development.  The paper also focuses on AI's role in promoting equity and accessibility in the classroom, ensuring that all students have equal opportunities to succeed.  Ethical concerns related to AI in education, including data privacy and algorithmic bias, are critically analyzed to ensure responsible use.  The paper concludes with recommendations for future research, encouraging further exploration into the integration of AI in ESL education to improve learning outcomes and support diverse learner needs.

Author Biographies

Marchsinda Jong, Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia

p145914@siswa.ukm.edu.my

Ahmad Ruzaini, Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia

p145965@siswa.ukm.edu.my

Sathiadevi Thulasy, Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia

p145966@siswa.ukm.edu.my

Divya M Ravi, Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia

p145916@siswa.ukm.edu.my

Wan Ainol Munirah, Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia

p145491@siswa.ukm.edu.my

Melor Md Yunus, Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia

melor14@yahoo.co.uk

Harwati Hashim, Faculty of Education, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia

harwati@ukm.edu.my

Hadi Salehi, English Department, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran

hadisalehi1358@yahoo.com

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Published

2025-06-03

How to Cite

Jong, M., Ruzaini, A., Thulasy, S., Ravi, D. M., Munirah, W. A., Md Yunus, M., … Salehi, H. (2025). Leveraging Artificial Intelligence (AI) to Enhance Differentiated Learning Strategies in Malaysian ESL Learners: A Conceptual Paper. ASEAN Artificial Intelligence Journal, 2(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.37934/aaij.2.1.118

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Section

Articles